Dinosaur Myths

Dinosaurs may have ruled Earth millions of years ago, but since no one has ever seen one, they remain shrouded in myth and legend. Take this quiz and see if you can set the fossil record straight.

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Early humans and dinosaurs lived at the same time.

True

False

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Despite what you may have seen in any number of B movies, dinosaurs and cavemen did not coexist. Dinosaurs have been extinct for 65 million years, whereas our earliest hominid ancestors only date back about 6 million years.

Birds are descended from dinosaurs.

True

False

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Believe it or not, dinosaurs' closest living modern-day relatives are not lizards, but birds. Based on their skeletal structure and egg-laying strategies, paleontologists theorize that birds either evolved from certain species of dinosaurs, or at the very least shared a common ancestor. Fossil evidence has also shown that some dinosaurs had feathers, although it is not clear whether they could fly.

All the dinosaurs on Earth were instantly wiped out when an asteroid hit the planet 65 million years ago.

True

False

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While the impact of a huge asteroid colliding with Earth may be largely responsible for the extinction of many dinosaurs, the results were not instantaneous and there were a number of other contributing factors. The aftereffects of the asteroid impact included cataclysmic earthquakes, tsunamis, acid rain and a dust cloud that may have blocked the sun for months or even years, causing significant global climate change. Some paleontologists believe that the dinosaurs would have died out even without the asteroid, due to climate change caused by shifting continents and falling sea levels.

A dinosaur fossil featured in National Geographic magazine turned out to be a hoax.

True

False

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Unearthed in China in 1997, the creature dubbed Archaeoraptor was heralded as the "missing link" between dinosaurs and birds in a 1999 National Geographic article, and the fossil was displayed at the National Geographic Society headquarters in Washington, D.C. The magazine later had to retract the article when it was discovered that the specimen was a forgery — a "Frankenfossil" composed of fossilized bones from a known species of bird's upper half and a dinosaur's lower half.
A pterodactyl is a type of dinosaur.

True

False

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Technically, dinosaurs are four-legged land animals. The group of flying reptiles known as Pterosaurs with which dinosaurs coexisted were close relatives, but are not considered true dinosaurs.

Tyrannosaurus rex and Stegosaurus were fierce competitors for the same territory and prey.

True

False

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Dinosaurs roamed the earth for more than 180 million years, and the various species did not all exist at the same time. By the time T. rex came along, Stegosaurus had been extinct for nearly 80 million years.

No one knows if dinosaurs were warm-blooded or cold-blooded.

True

False

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The jury is still out on this one — and we may never know for sure. Some experts believe that their sheer bulk and level of activity would have required a warm-blooded metabolism, while others contend that their size would have actually made it easier for them to retain body heat. Another theory is that some dinosaurs were warm-blooded and others were-cold-blooded, depending on their body type. It's also possible that they had a completely different type of physiology entirely, and were neither warm- nor cold-blooded.
Dinosaurs could be cloned in a lab using DNA from biting insects preserved in amber.

True

False

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If that were true, don't you think someone would have done it by now? The science behind the novel/movie Jurassic Park sounds pretty good in theory, but in reality, there are far too many conditions that are nearly impossible to meet in order to make it work. How do you know the insect bit a dinosaur? How do you only extract the dino DNA and not the insect's? How do you sequence the dino genome? How do you find a host for an extinct species? The list goes on ...

Correct

So, just how much did you know about dinosaurs?

 

100%-70% - Pretty impressive!

 

69%-30% - Not bad!

 

29%-0% - Um...not so much! 

 

You're not done yet though, are you? Check out these other mythbusting quizzes.

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