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Mummified Puppy Found in Egyptian Tomb

Jennifer Viegas, Discovery News
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Photo of Mummified Puppy
"Hapi-Puppy" | Discovery News Video
 

May 1, 2009 -- A small bundle found at the feet of an ancient Egyptian mummy whose tomb was inscribed with the phrase "Hapi-Men" contained the remains of a young dog, according to University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology staff that have named the canine "Hapi-Puppy."

The approximately 2,300-year-old puppy, revealed during a recent CT scan, is thought to be one of the world's rarest mummified animals. Early Egyptians often preserved cats, birds and even crocodiles, but not often dogs.

Jennifer Wegner, a senior research scientist in the museum's Egyptian section, explained to Discovery News that unlike some of the other more commonly mummified animals, the ancient Egyptians "had no dog gods, per se, although certain gods, like Anubis, could take the form of a jackal."

"In this case, we think Hapi-Men simply wanted to be buried with his beloved pet," she said, explaining that "Hapi-Men" translates roughly to, "The Apis bull endures," referring to the bull god Apis.

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Patients at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania must have been surprised when, just over a week ago, Hapi-Men, Hapi-Puppy were hauled into the hospital's CT scanning room. Computed tomography creates detailed three-dimensional images of objects by compiling multiple photographed "slices."

The researchers had no trouble sliding the mummies into the machine, but the mummies' length required two partial body scans with overlaps.

Janet Monge, acting curator of the museum's Physical Anthropology section, was delighted when the puppy images came through.

"You could see its Jack Russell terrier-type legs, long head and individual toes," she said.


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