Odd Walking Bat Has Ancient Heritage

Emily Sohn, Discovery News
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Walking Ancestor
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Their analyses, published in the journal BMC Evolutionary Biology, revealed remarkable similarities between the ancient bat and the modern one, including the unique angle of the joint and grooves that give muscles leverage for pushing hard off the ground.

"For at least 100 years, it has always been assumed that before they got to New Zealand, they didn't have this capacity" to walk, Hand said. "The fossil evidence and morphological evidence suggest that these guys were just as comfortable on the ground as the ones in New Zealand."

Riskin is not yet ready to jump to the same conclusions. The shape of a bat's skeleton doesn't necessarily predict if or how the bat will walk, he said. It's possible that the Australian ancestors were only slightly terrestrial, which wouldn't be that unusual given the behavior of bats today.

Still, the findings are intriguing enough to warrant further investigation.

"It brings up this whole question of who these bats evolved," Riskin said. "We have to reevaluate the assumption that it has to do with New Zealand's habitat."

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