Gravity Cues Geckos When to Use Sticky Feet

Emily Sohn, Discovery News
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The work also suggests that geckos have an extremely nuanced way of using gravity to determine how to move, said Duncan Irschick, a biologist at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst.

While Stanford scientists have already invented "stickybot," the next generation of sticky robots should incorporate a similar kind of sensory feedback system that, at the very least, senses the angle of the surface beneath the robot.

"This is a really nice step forward," Irschick said. "It will give robot scientists some fat to chew."

The new study points out just how unique geckos are, Russell added. In previous work, scientists took reptiles on rides in the Vomit Comet, an airplane that goes into free-fall to simulate microgravity in space.

"Most lizards and snakes go nuts in microgravity," Russell said. These animals flailed around, desperately seeking contact with something. Only the ones that found their own tails calmed down.

Geckos, on the other hand, simply stretched their limbs out like they were skydiving.

"It didn't phase them at all that there was no gravity around," Russell said. "The way they read their body positioning is very different from other animals."

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