Geothermal energy is considered cost-effective and there is growing support for its use in our society. What are the pros and cons of using geothermal energy? Take this quiz to find out.
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Question 2 of 21
Fact or fiction: Currently the majority of commercial geothermal plants use wind energy to produce hydrothermal power.
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Commercial geothermal plants use hydrothermal energy (hot water and steam from beneath the Earth's surface) to create electricity.
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Question 3 of 21
Fact or fiction: Geothermal energy is considered to be a renewable form of energy.
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Fact: It's considered renewable because the Earth contains an unlimited source of heat! Extracting that heat has a negligible impact when compared to the total amount of heat contained in the Earth.
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Question 4 of 21
Fact or fiction: The name "geothermal" is derived from the Spanish words 'geo' meaning hot and 'therme' meaning rising.
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In Greek, 'geo' means earth and 'therme' means heat.
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Question 5 of 21
Fact or fiction: Ireland was the first country to produce electricity using geothermal energy.
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Italy was the first country to produce electricity using geothermal activity. Perhaps this isn't surprising since ancient Romans used geothermal energy for heating, cooking and bathing.
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Question 6 of 21
Fact or fiction: The three types of geothermal plants are: dry steam plants, wet steam plants and flash steam plants.
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Almost ... the three types of geothermal plants being used commercially are dry steam plants, flash steam plants and binary plants.
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Question 7 of 21
Fact or fiction: Like wind, water and solar energy, geothermal energy isn't perfect.
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Geothermal plants produce solid wastes that are often dumped in hazardous waste sites.
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Question 8 of 21
Fact or fiction: The act of piping hot water directly from hot springs or geothermal reservoirs into homes and buildings is known as 'direct geothermal energy.'
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When there are hot springs or geothermal reservoirs close to the Earth's surface, hot water can be pumped directly into homes and buildings. This is known as direct geothermal energy.
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Question 9 of 21
Fact or fiction: Geothermal heat pumps have a component specifically for heating hot water called a geosuperheater.
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Another close one. Although the word desuperheater sounds like the name of a comic book hero or rap star, it's not. Desuperheater is the part of a GHP that heats the water.
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Question 10 of 21
Fact or fiction: The name of the the most active geothermal area in the world is also the name of a Johnny Cash hit single.
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The most geothermal activity occurs in an area called the Ring of Fire, which rims the Pacific Ocean.
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Question 11 of 21
Fact or fiction: GHP stands for geothermal heat processor, and it is part of your thermostat.
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GHP stands for geothermal heat pump, and installing one saves money.
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Question 12 of 21
Fact or fiction: The Midwest United States produces the most geothermal energy.
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The majority of geothermal energy production occurs in the western United States and Hawaii.
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Question 13 of 21
Fact or fiction: In terms of electricity production, geothermal energy ranks 2nd in the United States.
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Geothermal energy is the 4th largest producer of electricity in the United States. Its popularity is heating up and it will most likely move up the ranks in the not-so-distant future.
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Question 14 of 21
Fact or fiction: Geothermal energy currently produces enough electricity to meet the needs of 10 million people worldwide.
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Enough electricity for 60 million people is created using geothermal energy.
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Question 15 of 21
Fact or fiction: One of the most common uses of geothermal energy in the agriculture business is drying crops.
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Many farmers use geothermal energy for drying crops.
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Question 16 of 21
Fact or fiction: Geothermal hot spots only occur in the same places as geysers.
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Geothermal hot spots occur where there are fault lines, geysers AND volcanoes.
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Question 17 of 21
Fact or fiction: India produces the largest amount of geothermal energy.
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The United States produces the largest amount of geothermal energy.
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Question 18 of 21
Fact or fiction: U.S. residents receive a 5 percent tax credit for installing geothermal heat pumps in private homes.
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Install a geothermal heat pump in your home and you'll get a 30 percent tax credit!
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Question 19 of 21
Fact or fiction: The Geysers, a geothermal energy plant in California, produces 10 times the amount of renewable energy than wind and solar combined.
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The Geysers produces twice the amount of energy than wind and solar combined.
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Question 20 of 21
Fact or fiction: According to the U.S. Department of Energy geothermal energy could power the U.S. for 3,000 years.
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According to the U.S. Department of Energy geothermal energy could power the U.S. for 30,000 years.
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Question 21 of 21
Fact or fiction: North Carolina has the largest commercial geothermal field in commercial use.
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Fiction: California has the largest commercial geothermal field.
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